彭博推送 | 特朗普的外交与经济政策 2025 年 5 月上旬
01 原文
北约(北大西洋公约组织)国家开始转向支付自己 GDP 5%,用于防范 2032,人们很熟悉这件事情的人说到。增加支出用于防患于未然能够成为最大的上升,自动冷战以来。这件事情将可能使得特朗普开心,既然他首次强制指向自己的盟友,指责其没能够满足长期以来 2% 的阈值(指的是支出防患未来的比例)。国外的总理,今天或者明天,将在土耳其会面。
谈到土耳其,乌克兰总理 Zelenskiy 重新开启他的关注,引导了和普京的对话,本周四的时候,即便他承认俄罗斯领导人可能并不会出场。本周早些时候,特朗普提出关于飞到土耳其以参加潜在的 Zelenskiy-Putin 会面。
中东地区,特朗普持续他的旅程,伴随以清晰的对世界的信息:开展更多商业活动,美国不会干涉你。总统先生对波音公司说,747 将会作为礼物送给卡塔尔,将会被用于 Air Force One。但是,这在美国知识分子中敲响了警钟。
特朗普与叙利亚总统会面,在利雅得会面。之后他于昨天宣称,他将移除美国对叙利亚的制裁,这件事将促进叙利亚的斗志,重新加入国际组织。作为提醒,这里有相关文章。
特朗普此次访问该地区也清理了一些 AI 的问题,这些问题未来几天将会陆续报导。例如像 英伟达、AMD 这样的公司,很可能也牵涉。仍然在商业领域,Sony 已经赶到美国加关税的负担了,这件事将促进组织去出版一些震惊世界的预测,以及风衣制造商 Burberry,该公司称,他们将裁员 18%。
02 百度翻译
知情人士表示,北约国家正朝着到2032年将GDP的5%用于国防的方向发展,这可能是冷战以来最大的增长。这可能会让唐纳德·特朗普感到高兴——自他的第一个任期以来,他一直指责盟友未能达到长期存在的2%的门槛。北约外长今天和明天将在土耳其举行会议。
谈到土耳其,乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基重申,他打算周四在该国与弗拉基米尔·普京举行直接会谈,尽管他承认这位俄罗斯领导人可能不会露面。本周早些时候,特朗普提出了飞往土耳其参加潜在的泽连斯基-普京会议的想法。
在中东,特朗普继续向世界发出明确的信息:达成商业协议,美国不会干涉你们的事务。总统还表示,卡塔尔赠送的波音747将被用作临时空军一号。但这在美国情报界敲响了警钟。
特朗普在利雅得会见了叙利亚总统艾哈迈德·沙雷,此前他昨天宣布将取消对该国的制裁,这提振了该国重返国际社会的雄心。作为提醒,以下是我们对后阿萨德时代叙利亚的理解。
特朗普对该地区的访问也为预计将在未来几天公布的几项人工智能交易扫清了道路。从Nvidia到AMD的公司都可能参与其中。仍在企业界:索尼正感受到美国关税的负担,这促使该集团发布了一份令人失望的预测,风衣制造商博柏利表示将裁员18%。
03 译文
NATO countries are moving toward spending 5% of their GDP on defense by 2032, people familiar with the matter said, in what could be the biggest increase since the Cold War. This would probably make Donald Trump happy—since his first mandate he has pointed the finger at allies for failing to meet a long-standing 2% threshold. Foreign ministers of the alliance will meet in Turkey today and tomorrow.
Speaking of Turkey, Ukraine’s Volodymyr Zelenskiy reiterated his intention to hold direct talks with Vladimir Putin in the country on Thursday, even though he acknowledged the Russian leader probably won’t show. Earlier this week, Trump floated the idea of flying to Turkey to join a potential Zelenskiy-Putin meeting.
In the Middle East, Trump continues his tour with a clear message to the world: make business deals and the US won’t meddle in your affairs. The president also said the Boeing 747 being gifted by Qatar will be used as a temporary Air Force One. But it’s raising alarm bells within the US intelligence community.
Trump met with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa in Riyadh, after he yesterday announced he’ll remove sanctions on the country, a boost to its ambitions of rejoining the international community. As a reminder, here’s our explainer to understand post-Assad Syria.
Trump’s visit to the region also cleared the path for several AI deals that are expected to be unveiled in the coming days. Companies from Nvidia to AMD are likely to be involved. Still in the corporate world: Sony is feeling the burden of US tariffs, which prompted the group to issue an underwhelming forecast, and trench-coat maker Burberry said it will cut 18% of its workforce.
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